Desulphation of dextran sulphate during kidney ultrafiltration.

نویسندگان

  • W D Comper
  • M Tay
  • X Wells
  • J Dawes
چکیده

The renal clearance of [3H]dextran sulphate by the isolated perfused rat kidney was associated with desulphation of the molecule, as demonstrated by ion-exchange and affinity chromatography of material resident in both glomeruli and urine samples. This process also occurred in vivo. The molecular size distribution of glomerular dextran sulphate in the perfused kidney was indistinguishable from that in the perfusate, and although urinary material was smaller it remained macromolecular. Sulphatase activity was not detected in urine or in the perfusate of perfused kidneys, but was detected in glomerular and non-glomerular cortex fractions isolated by a sieving procedure. The identification of significant biochemical changes to dextran sulphate demonstrates that it does not function as an inert transport probe, and supports the concept of cellular involvement in the process of renal charge selectivity.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Partial Purification of Cold Active Lipase from Pseudomonas Sp. Vitclp4 Isolated from Marine Samples of Tamilnadu Coast

An extracellular cold active lipase from Pseudomonas sp. VITCLP4 was concentrated by two methods, ammonium sulphate precipitation and ultrafiltration. Ammonium sulphate precipitation with 40% saturation was found to give good results with 125-fold partially purified lipase and yield of 63%. Further purification by DEAE-Sephadex ion exchange chromatography resulted in 4.6-fold purified enzyme wi...

متن کامل

Metabolism of sodium oestrone ( 35 S) sulphate in the guinea pig.

Intraperitoneal administration of sodium oestrone [(35)S]sulphate to male and female free-ranging guinea pigs is followed by excretion of most of the radioactivity mainly as inorganic [(35)S]sulphate in the urine within 72h. The remainder of the radioactivity in the urine was found in oestrone [(35)S]sulphate, two unidentified metabolites (A and B) and traces of oestradiol-17beta 3-[(35)S]sulph...

متن کامل

Histopathological effects of acute copper sulphate exposure on kidney, liver and gill of common carp, Cyprinus carpio, fingerlings

In the present study histological effects of copper sulphate on, 180 common carp, Cyprinus carpio, fingerlings were studied. In this regard, fish of treatment groups were exposed to 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 ppm of copper sulphate during 4 days. Behaviours and clinical signs of fish were recorded during the experiment, and samples were done from kidney, liver and gill of moribund and fresh dead fish, a...

متن کامل

Decorin endocytosis: structural features of heparin and heparan sulphate oligosaccharides interfering with receptor binding and endocytosis.

Receptor-mediated endocytosis of decorin depends on its core-protein-mediated interaction with a 51 kDa membrane protein, which, in addition to its core-protein-binding site, carries a binding site for glycosaminoglycan chains. Membrane-associated heparan sulphate as well as heparin are known to have an inhibitory effect on decorin endocytosis by cultured skin fibroblasts. In this study, struct...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Biochemical journal

دوره 297 ( Pt 1)  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994